Duane Goldman wrote, > As an eternal devil's advocate I still ponder the concept of > translating a continuous 3-D analog signal into a digital > representation . . . many educated ears are not satisfied with > digital reproduction. . . Perhaps in concert with such efforts > {at 3-D scanning] should be an equal expenditure to improve > analog recording & reproduction if for no other reason as to > establish a proper base point. As always, Dr. Goldman brings up points worth pondering, especially as regards the reproduction of coarse-grooved records. Wouldn't it be nice to have a turntable/arm combination specifically engineered for 78 playback, as opposed to microgroove? With proper anti-skating, at least? More interesting is the question of digitization of the signal. It seems to me that the process of producing a highly accurate 3-D digital image of the surface of a record does not digitize the signal, merely the physical analogue of the signal as represented by the groove on the record. In fact, the signal need not be digitized at all with this process, whether the virtual groove is tracked virtually or used to produce a new copy of the record for traditional playback (both options have been discussed on this list). It can be kept in analog form. One may argue that digitizing the record surface perforce digitizes the signal, but if the accuracy is high enough it seems to me that there would be no effect on the signal itself. In any event, the typical pre-tape 78 was recorded direct to disk, ore or less, so unless there is access to the original metal parts or an intermediate form, the record itself is the lowest-generation copy available, so we are faced with the necessity of tracing its groove in one way or another. In theory, the process discussed herein would seem to allow the most accurate extraction possible of the information represented by the groove. At the least, it would allow the reconstruction of a mint copy of any record that has a groove that is pristine at some level all along its length. This last consideration alone is enough to justify it for me. Rob Spencer