On Mon, 2004-09-06 at 13:52, Bruce D'Arcus wrote: > To leave it to authority records to solve the problem is not an > adequate solution, particularly if you're trying maintain compatibility > across MODS and MADS. In fact, in libraries it is the authority records that solve this problem. So this may be a matter of differences in rules. The rule in libraries is that each author gets one and only one "name." The name is essentially a unique identifier for the author; as each new name is entered into the catalog, the authority file is used to determine if the name is unique (within that catalog, but since we all share now it needs to be unique within the whole community that share bib data). If there already is another instance of that name for a different author, then work is done to make the new name unique (adding date of birth, or some other info to it). This is why some names in library catalogs seem so ... unintuitive. The authority record keeps all of the other forms of the name, and those names are included in the library catalog as references to the unique form of the name (called "authoritative"). You are preferring to allow equivalent forms of the name in a bibliographic record. I don't know if your case is only for transliterated vs. vernacular fields. If so, this is similar to what MARC does with its non-roman script fields, which are a special case. Those fields were not carried over to MODS, however. I don't know enough about the languages in question, but could the transliteration be an attribute on the namePart? i.e.: <name type="personal"> <namePart type="given" trans="Ichiro"> $B0lO) (B</namePart> <namePart type="family" trans="Suzuki"> $BNkLZ (B</namePart> <role> <roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role> </name> That would make it clear that they are the same name. And I would think that the vernacular would be the authoritative form of the name, since transliterations often lose some information. kc -- ------------------------------------- Karen Coyle Digital Library Specialist http://www.kcoyle.net Ph: 510-540-7596 Fax: 510-848-3913 --------------------------------------