On Monday, August 18, 2008 6:38 PM, George Blood wrote: > Namely, we're feeding them data (output of the A to D converter) > and that data is being changed between the input and being > written out into a file. How did you test and measure those changes? > Interoperability is a non-trivial issue. Interoperability is not desirable from the software vendor's perspective (ie. captive user), and they will invest minimally in this. Only when people stop purchasing software that is not interoperable will the vendors then start to deliver what the market demands. The reality - unfortunately - is that the archival audio market is barely a blip on the radar for most of these software vendors. So rather than selecting software that caters to multi-track production of new music, it is worth giving higher consideration to software that caters to restoration and archival work. As a user, your voice is more likely to be heard. Keep in mind that software that caters to smaller market niches also has to cost more because the software development costs need to be amortized across far fewer users. So if cost is an issue, and you choose to go with tools targetted at the mass market to save money, you can't honestly expect archival grade software. > Third, what does it tell us in the trade that, for all our > efforts to create higher resolution files, there's been > overwhelming satisfaction with the lesser results. What are you calling "the trade"? In the archival world, I don't see any such slipping towards lesser results. Certainly not intentional slipping. Maybe some archives are still coming up the education curve, or are strapped for resources - but that should not be confused with "overwhelming satisfaction". In the general music industry, absolutely yes - client discrimination is on the decline as convenience and portability take priority over audio quality. I'm wondering if it's not so much that there's been overwhelming satisfaction with lesser audio quality as there has been overwhelming satisfaction with convenience and portability. > It reminds us that so many of our source materials > are of such low (or lower) quality that there isn't > more information to be captured at the higher resolutions. Perhaps there is not more audio content to be captured at higher resolutions, but in some cases - such as with grooved media - the higher frequency impulse information can be valuable for improved noise reduction later. On the other hand, oral histories on field-recorded cassettes are generally just fine at 24-bit 48 kHz sampling rates. One can also argue that by using a single standard within an archive like 24/96, that this will reduce the amount of processing and migration errors and will serve the archive better in the long-term. > Where you have to break the files into multiple sub-file > (due to the 2GB file size limit of WAV), you create a > chance to lose one of the pieces. Is this really better > preservation than having one file (even 44/16) of the > whole thing? I think the 2 GB limit is a temporary situation. Unlimited file lengths are well defined already for the ubiquitous WAVE (and archival BWF) formats, and well supported by some software packages (those focused on the archival market). I believe it's just a matter of time until this will become a standard. Perhaps wishful thinking, but I think not - the broadcast industry will make this happen. The digital domain is rapidly evolving, whether it is sample rates, storage, or file formats... We just need to accept that once you go digital, you need to also commit to evolution and migration, and to the effort and costs associated with digital preservation. Digital is here to stay. Modern recordings are "born digital" and will also need to be preserved. Digital is inescapable, as is the rapid change around it. It's actually kind of amazing that the audio CD has lasted nearly 30 years as a digital format. > we shouldn't be pointing fingers at the poor blokes > trying eek out a living selling $250 (or free) software. > You get what you pay for. If you paid for that, you got > it. Of your own free will. ...to the extent that your free will is not constrained by your resources. But, yes, you generally get what you pay for (the crux of this entire thread of postings), and that's not going to change any time soon in the archival world. Eric Jacobs The Audio Archive, Inc. Tel: 408.221.2128 Fax: 408.549.9867 mailto:[log in to unmask]