My own advice would be to fix the record so that it conforms to current practice and not attempt to get a jump on future practice.
Gary L. Strawn, Authorities Librarian, etc.
Northwestern University Library, 1970 Campus Drive, Evanston IL 60208-2300
e-mail: [log in to unmask] voice: 847/491-2788 fax: 847/491-8306
Forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit. BatchCat version: 2007.22.416
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Lasater, Mary Charles
Sent: Monday, April 02, 2012 8:54 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
All,
Nice to know that Gary isn’t perfect. I know he is not stupid.
I’ve looked at one of these: N 2001004207 Santoyo, Enrique. It appears that the brackets were left off. I could just add those and let this one go through the ‘routine’ but I could also break this one up since
the ‘first’ of the pairs appears to only have one work, published in 1869. My preference however would be to not reuse this authority record number and put each on new authority records. So my first inclination to just add the brackets would accomplish that?
Maybe? And I would spend little time on this.
Obviously I am ‘jumping on this’ but comments/concerns would be most welcome. I am particularly interested in other opinions about the reuse of these numbers. We have had this discussion before and I think most
people agree that reusing these for a specific entity after it have been ‘non-unique’ causes trouble.
Mary Charles
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging [mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Gary L Strawn
Sent: Monday, April 02, 2012 8:22 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
I stupidly sent out in a previous message a file containing the local system numbers instead of LCCNs. Sorry; this one might be of more use.
Gary L. Strawn, Authorities Librarian, etc.
Northwestern University Library, 1970 Campus Drive, Evanston IL 60208-2300
e-mail:
[log in to unmask] voice: 847/491-2788 fax: 847/491-8306
Forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit. BatchCat version: 2007.22.416
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Gary L Strawn
Sent: Sunday, April 01, 2012 10:37 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
Here's the list I came up with of records having 008/32='b' but fewer than 2 "author of" 670 fields. (Note that this list is based on the local copy of the LC/NACO file, so it's possible that there will be the
odd difference between this list and what you see in OCLC.) The records in this list can be inspected and modified to our mutual advantage at any time; those interested please coordinate amongst yourselves. As I hinted earlier, there are no doubt additional
records with other categorical problems that can be identified and worked through in the future.
Gary L. Strawn, Authorities Librarian, etc.
Northwestern University Library, 1970 Campus Drive, Evanston IL 60208-2300
e-mail:
[log in to unmask] voice: 847/491-2788 fax: 847/491-8306
Forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit. BatchCat version: 2007.22.416
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Patricia A. Williams
Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2012 4:52 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
I agree with Mary Charles' recommendation, that PCC should put an immediate moratorium on the creation of new undifferentiated name headings, and also on the
addition of new entities to existing undifferentiated names. Instead, PCC should encourage catalogers to add RDA qualifiers to headings, if no other distinguishing information is available, even if the bibliographic record for which the name is being used
is coded AACR2. If the intention is to re-code all AACR2 authority headings as RDA eventually, what difference will it make in the long run that RDA auths are being created for AACR2 bibs?
I also like Gary's temporary solution, to use the titles in the 670 fields to differentiate headings until the heading can be evaluated for RDA use. I think
this is a good practical solution and would be more helpful to us cataloging practitioners in the short run. The recommendations in the discussion paper may be a good future way of handling authority data, but we need more immediate practical solutions.
I too would volunteer to help review undifferentiated names, since my institution is already applying RDA to almost all of our original cataloging.
Pat Williams
Head, Monographic Original Cataloging
University of Chicago Library
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging
[[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Lasater, Mary Charles [[log in to unmask]]
Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2012 4:06 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
Thank you Gary. I knew you could do this and I will be more than happy to undertake the review of some of the 3, 194 records that do not have 2 670 fields and require manual review. I hope we can start ASAP.
I know that various ‘clean up’ for RDA has already begun. Perhaps a sample ‘acceptable’ record could be prepared and then the 3, 194 records divided among volunteers.
I also think the current practice should cease immediately and any work on undifferentiated personal names could begin the process of splitting these apart instead of adding to the 59,659 records. If I’m viewing
RDA appropriately, we will be able to qualify many more names. Hopefully the RDA NACO training will be available soon.
Mary Charles
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Gary L Strawn
Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2012 3:34 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
Indeed. Since records susceptible to being split must contain at least two "Author of" (or similar) 670 fields, why not use the contents of those fields as $c in the 1XX field, and mark the new records as "requires
review before able to be used under RDA"? That would allow the split-up records to work well enough in current systems, and allow for something to be done more calmly in the future. Subfield $0 could still be used in bibliographic records. The meaning of
008/32 could be left alone for now, and the definition enhanced (or the position made obsolete) as the future becomes less murky.
I find 59,659 name records with 008/32='b' in the local copy of the LC/NACO authority file. Of these, a surprising 3,194 do not have at least 2 670 fields that begin with a left square bracket, suggesting that
they are not well-formed records; whether the error is in 008/32 or the 670s varies. (Here are a few examples: n 00044405, n 78039508, no2003127114. For this quick pass I did not also look for records that have 2 or more appropriate 670s, and yet have at
least one 670 field before the first bracketed 670; bound to be some.) No matter what fate befalls records with 008/32=b, the cleanup of ostensibly malformed records with 008/32='b' is a necessary project just waiting for someone.
I don't find any mention in the document of handling for authority records for name/title headings whose name portion is labeled undifferentiated. If new headings are created (by sticking on $c) as undifferentiated
records are teased apart, I assume that these name/title records would require individual review. I find 2670 name/title records whose name part matches the 100 field in an authority record with 008/32='b'. Not surprisingly, the correspondence of the titles
between the two is not always obvious.
670 fields:
[Added entry of Huntington library ...]
[Author of The truth about smoking]
100 $t:
Young Indiana Jones and the circle of death
670 fields:
[Author of The rebels]
[Co-editor of The Queensland house]
100 $t:
Man who lost China
670 fields:
[Author of Ku wan chih nan]
[Author of Shi guo feng tong jia zi kao]
100 $t:
Gu wan zhi nan
(Yes, I understand full well what's going on in the last example. *You* can do the programming for that one!)
Gary L. Strawn, Authorities Librarian, etc.
Northwestern University Library, 1970 Campus Drive, Evanston IL 60208-2300
e-mail:
[log in to unmask] voice: 847/491-2788 fax: 847/491-8306
Forsan et haec olim meminisse iuvabit. BatchCat version: 2007.22.416
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Lasater, Mary Charles
Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2012 10:14 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
All,
I must admit that my first reaction to this is disappointment. Again the cataloging community seems to be looking to the future, instead of implementing something that will work with our current systems, ASAP.
I have been pushing for eliminating ‘undifferentiated authority records’ much longer than nine years, but what I am seeing in this paper would require new systems and new technology that again costs money. I’m concerned that by the time these suggestions are
implemented we will all be retired or dead and authority control will be ‘history’.
We should allow for qualifiers that make each name (including geographic) unique and we should not require libraries to invest in new technology.
My 2 cents,
Mary Charles Lasater
Authorities Coordinator (23+years)
Vanderbilt University
From: Program for Cooperative Cataloging
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]
On Behalf Of Barnhart, Linda
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 2:44 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: [PCCLIST] Undifferentiated personal names: call for community discussion
The Program for Cooperative Cataloging Policy Committee (PoCo) has been monitoring the discussion on various cataloging email lists over the past months and noticed a recurring topic of (and frustration with) authority
records for undifferentiated personal names. We wondered whether this was a problem that we should tackle now, in conjunction with the imminent changes to the LC/NACO authority file to align it with RDA implementation. Even though this is not an RDA issue,
we decided yes.
Two PoCo leaders, Philip Schreur and John Riemer, volunteered to prepare a discussion paper, which is attached to this message and is posted on the
PCC web site. We invite community comment on this discussion paper beginning
now through June 22, 2012. The discussion will continue in person at the PCC Participants Meeting at the ALA Annual Conference in Anaheim. There are several options for you to provide input, and the PCC Secretariat has agreed to compile the issues for the
discussion. To participate in this discussion, you may: (1) send your comments privately to the PCC Secretariat at
[log in to unmask]; (2) post your comments publicly to one of the cataloging email lists, preferably PCCLIST, with a cc to
[log in to unmask]; (3) voice your comments in person at the PCC Participants Meeting at the ALA Annual Conference in Anaheim in June. While PoCo members will be reading the comments, we will not be able to respond to each comment.
We expect that the community comments in the coming months will help us prepare for and design the public forum on this topic at the PCC Participants Meeting, and will enable those unable to attend that meeting
to participate. We are particularly interested in hearing from authorities and ILS vendors, and hope that providing this discussion paper now gives them time to think and react. We also welcome reactions from the international community, especially from
CEAL, where we know this topic has particular impact.
Following the PCC Participants Meeting at ALA Annual, PoCo will reach a decision about the next steps in this process. We look forward to your input on this substantive issue. -- Linda
Linda Barnhart
Head, Metadata Services Department and
Chair, Program for Cooperative Cataloging, 2011-12
UC San Diego Libraries
858-534-6759