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Karen,

Aren't the semantics behind MARC just the semantics of card catalogs and
ISBD
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Bibliographic_Description>,
with its nine areas of bibliographic description? ISBD has already been
published by IFLA as a linked data vocabulary (
http://metadataregistry.org/schema/show/id/25.html)--although, sadly, they
left out the punctuation ;-)

Tim

--
Tim A. Thompson
Metadata Librarian (Spanish/Portuguese Specialty)
Princeton University Library

On Fri, Jan 30, 2015 at 9:01 PM, Young,Jeff (OR) <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

> What if it was two different vocabularies, rather than two different
> levels of abstraction?
>
> There is only one reality. A rose by any other name would smell as sweet.
> :-)
>
> Jeff
>
>
>
> > On Jan 30, 2015, at 8:02 PM, Martynas Jusevičius <[log in to unmask]>
> wrote:
> >
> > Karen,
> >
> > lets call those specifications BM (BIBFRAME MARC) and BLD (BIBFRAME
> > Linked Data).
> >
> > What I meant is two different levels of abstractions, each with its
> > own vocabulary and semantics. And a mapping between the two, for which
> > SPARQL would be really convenient.
> >
> > In the 2-tier approach, these are the main tasks:
> > 1. convert MARC data to RDF at the syntax level (BM)
> > 2. design semantically correct bibliographic Linked Data structure (BLD)
> > 3. define a mapping from BM to BLD
> >
> > So in that sense I don't think it is similar to profiles, as profiles
> > deal with a subset of properties, but they still come from the same
> > vocabulary.
> >
> > A somewhat similar approach is W3C work on relational databases:
> > 1. direct mapping to RDF: http://www.w3.org/TR/rdb-direct-mapping/
> > 2. customizable declarative mapping to RDF: http://www.w3.org/TR/r2rml/
> >
> >
> > Martynas
> > graphityhq.com
> >
> >> On Fri, Jan 30, 2015 at 10:15 PM, Karen Coyle <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
> >> Martynas,
> >>
> >> I agree that the requirement to accommodate legacy MARC is a hindrance
> to
> >> the development of a more forward-looking RDF vocabulary. I think that
> your
> >> suggest of using SPARQL CONSTRUCT queries is not unlike the concepts of
> >> selected views or application profiles -- where you work with different
> >> subsets of a fuller data store, based on need.
> >>
> >> I wonder, however, how an RDF model designed "from scratch" would
> interact
> >> with a model designed to replicate MARC. I know that people find this
> to be
> >> way too far out there, but I honestly don't see how we'll get to "real"
> RDF
> >> if we hang on not only to MARC but to the cataloging rules we have today
> >> (including RDA). We'd have to start creating natively RDF data, and
> until we
> >> understand what that means without burdening ourselves with pre-RDF
> >> cataloging concepts, it's hard to know what that means.
> >>
> >> All that to say that I would love to see a test implementation of your
> idea!
> >>
> >> kc
> >>
> >>
> >> On 1/30/15 9:03 AM, Martynas Jusevičius wrote:
> >>
> >> Hey,
> >>
> >> after following discussions and developments in the BIBFRAME space, it
> >> seems to me that it tries to be too many things for too many people.
> >>
> >> I think many of the problems stem from the fact that (to my
> >> understanding) BIBFRAME is supposed to accommodate legacy MARC data
> >> and be the next-generation solution for bibliographic Linked Data.
> >> Attempting to address both cases, it fails to address either of them
> >> well.
> >>
> >> In my opinion, a possible solution could be to have 2 tiers of RDF
> >> vocabularies:
> >> - a lower-level one that precisely captures the semantics of MARC
> >> - a higher-level one that is designed from scratch for bibliographic
> Linked
> >> Data
> >>
> >> The conversion between the two (or at least from the lower to the
> >> higher level) could be expressed simply as SPARQL CONSTRUCT queries.
> >>
> >> Any thoughts?
> >>
> >>
> >> Martynas
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Karen Coyle
> >> [log in to unmask] http://kcoyle.net
> >> m: +1-510-435-8234
> >> skype: kcoylenet/+1-510-984-3600
>